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d50ec846c2
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ae41d9ce41
@ -8,10 +8,7 @@ signatures = [
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matcher.Zip,
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matcher.Ambarella,
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matcher.SquashFS,
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matcher.RomFS,
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matcher.CromFS,
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matcher.FlattenDeviceTree,
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matcher.ELF,
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matcher.FlattenDeviceTree
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]
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def detect(args):
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@ -28,7 +25,6 @@ def detect(args):
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print("detected", filetype.name)
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for m in filetype.matches:
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print(">", m)
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filetype.view(m)
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return matches
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@ -11,8 +11,3 @@ from .flatten_device_tree import FlattenDeviceTree
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# file system formats
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from .squashfs import SquashFS
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from .ubifs import UbiFS
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from .romfs import RomFS
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from .cromfs import CromFS
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# common executable formats
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from .elf import ELF
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@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
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import os
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import io
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from .matcher import SignatureMatcher, Match
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class CromFS(SignatureMatcher):
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"""
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CromFS a readonly file system
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little-endian
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https://github.com/deadsy/nuttx/blob/master/tools/gencromfs.c
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this should be more correct?
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https://gitea.hedron.io/pixy2040/nuttx/src/branch/master/tools/gencromfs.c
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this CromFS might be a little bit different from the CROMFS here
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https://bisqwit.iki.fi/src/cromfs-format.txt
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this ^ has the signature CROMFS03 and probably CROMFS02 for v2
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this ^ is big-endian
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"""
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def __init__(self, file):
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self.name = "CromFS"
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self.signature = b'CROM'
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super().__init__(file)
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def is_valid(self):
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for match in self.search():
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start = match
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header = io.BytesIO(self.file[start:start+20])
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magic = header.read(4)
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nnodes = header.read(2)
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nblocks = header.read(2)
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root = header.read(4)
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fsize = header.read(4)
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bsize = header.read(4)
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as_num = lambda x: int.from_bytes(x, 'little')
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nnodes = as_num(nnodes)
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nblocks = as_num(nblocks)
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root = as_num(root)
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fsize = as_num(fsize)
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bsize = as_num(bsize)
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if root != 20:
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continue
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data = {
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'nnodes': nnodes,
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'nblocks': nblocks,
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'root': root,
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'bsize': bsize,
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}
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self.matches += [Match(start, fsize, data)]
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return len(self.matches) != 0
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def view(self, match):
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as_num = lambda x: int.from_bytes(x, 'little')
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root = match.data['root']
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bsize = match.data['bsize']
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nblocks = match.data['nblocks']
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nnodes = match.data['nnodes']
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region = io.BytesIO(self.file[match.offset : match.offset + match.length])
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region.seek(root, os.SEEK_SET)
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def read_str_at(buffer, at=None, recover=False):
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if at == 0 or at is None:
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return ''
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s = b''
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old = buffer.tell()
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if at:
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buffer.seek(at, os.SEEK_SET)
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while True:
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c = buffer.read(1)
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if c == b'\x00':
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break
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s += c
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if recover:
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buffer.seek(old, os.SEEK_SET)
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return s.decode()
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def read_nodes(buffer, current):
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mode = as_num(buffer.read(2))
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buffer.read(2)
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name_offset = as_num(buffer.read(4))
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size = as_num(buffer.read(4))
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peer = as_num(buffer.read(4))
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extra = as_num(buffer.read(4))
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name = read_str_at(buffer, at=name_offset, recover=True)
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is_dir = lambda mode: mode & (4 << 12) != 0
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is_reg = lambda mode: mode & (8 << 12) != 0
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is_link = lambda mode: mode & (10 << 12) != 0
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path = current + '/' + name
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print(path)
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if is_link(mode):
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pass
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if is_dir(mode):
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# traverse the directory children
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buffer.seek(extra, os.SEEK_SET)
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read_nodes(buffer, current + '/' + name)
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if is_reg(mode):
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for block in range(extra):
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# decrypt each block
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pass
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# traverse its peer
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if peer != 0:
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buffer.seek(peer, os.SEEK_SET)
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read_nodes(buffer, current)
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read_nodes(region, '')
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@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
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import io
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from .matcher import SignatureMatcher, Match
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class ELF(SignatureMatcher):
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def __init__(self, file):
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self.name = "ELF"
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self.signature = b'\x7f\x45\x4c\x46\x02\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'
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super().__init__(file)
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def is_valid(self):
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for match in self.search():
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# walk back for the firmware section header
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start = match
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self.matches += [Match(start, 0)]
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return len(self.matches) != 0
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@ -1,23 +1,7 @@
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import os
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import io
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from pyfdt.pyfdt import FdtBlobParse
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from .matcher import SignatureMatcher, Match
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class FlattenDeviceTree(SignatureMatcher):
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"""
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https://devicetree-specification.readthedocs.io/en/stable/flattened-format.html
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header
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-> space
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-> memory reservation block
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-> space
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-> structure block
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-> space
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-> strings block
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-> space
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"""
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def __init__(self, file):
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self.name = "Flatten Device Tree"
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self.signature = b'\xd0\x0d\xfe\xed'
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@ -25,9 +9,6 @@ class FlattenDeviceTree(SignatureMatcher):
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def is_valid(self):
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for match in self.search():
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"""
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All the header fields ... stored in big-endian format
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"""
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start = match
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header = io.BytesIO(self.file[start:start+4*10])
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magic = header.read(4)
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@ -41,32 +22,7 @@ class FlattenDeviceTree(SignatureMatcher):
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size_dt_strings = header.read(4)
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size_dt_struct = header.read(4)
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as_num = lambda f: int.from_bytes(f, 'big')
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totalsize = as_num(totalsize)
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data = {
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'off_dt_struct': as_num(off_dt_struct),
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'off_dt_strings': as_num(off_dt_strings),
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'off_mem_rsvmap': as_num(off_mem_rsvmap),
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'version': as_num(version),
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'last_comp_version': as_num(last_comp_version),
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'boot_cpuid_phys': as_num(boot_cpuid_phys),
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'size_dt_strings': as_num(size_dt_strings),
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'size_dt_struct': as_num(size_dt_struct),
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}
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self.matches += [Match(start, totalsize, data)]
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totalsize = int.from_bytes(totalsize, 'little')
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self.matches += [Match(start, totalsize)]
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return len(self.matches) != 0
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def view(self, match):
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as_num = lambda n: int.from_bytes(n, 'big')
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data = match.data
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region = io.BytesIO(self.file[match.offset : match.offset + match.length])
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dtb = FdtBlobParse(region)
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s = dtb.to_fdt()
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for name, node in s.rootnode.walk():
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print(name)
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if "kernel" in name:
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if len(list(filter(lambda f: f in name, ["arch", "os", "description"]))) != 0:
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print("> ", node)
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@ -26,6 +26,3 @@ class SignatureMatcher:
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def is_valid(self):
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return False
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def view(self, match):
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pass
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@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
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import io
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from PyRomfsImage import *
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from .matcher import SignatureMatcher, Match
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class RomFS(SignatureMatcher):
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"""
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RomFS a readonly file system
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big-endian
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https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt
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"""
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def __init__(self, file):
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self.name = "RomFS"
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self.signature = b'-rom1fs-'
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super().__init__(file)
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def is_valid(self):
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for match in self.search():
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start = match
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header = io.BytesIO(self.file[start:start+14])
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magic = header.read(8)
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fullsize = header.read(4)
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checksum = header.read(4)
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fullsize = int.from_bytes(fullsize, 'big')
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self.matches += [Match(start, fullsize)]
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return len(self.matches) != 0
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def view(self, match):
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start = match.offset
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length = match.length
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raw = io.BytesIO(self.file[start:start+length])
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rom = Romfs(raw)
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root = rom.getRoot()
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print(root.name)
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for ch in root.children:
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print(ch.name)
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@ -29,11 +29,9 @@ class Zip(SignatureMatcher):
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file_name_length = header.read(2)
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extra_field_length = header.read(2)
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as_num = lambda x: int.form_bytes(x, 'little')
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file_name_length = as_num(file_name_length)
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extra_field_length = as_num(extra_field_length)
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compressed_size = as_num(compressed_size)
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file_name_length = int.from_bytes(file_name_length, 'little')
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extra_field_length = int.from_bytes(extra_field_length, 'little')
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compressed_size = int.from_bytes(compressed_size, 'little')
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header_size = 4*4 + 2*7
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data = {
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